کنفرانس ملی مهندسی و مدیریت محیط زیست

صفحه اصلی / هفتمین کنفرانس ملی مهندسی و مدیریت محیط زیست

Climate Change and Water Resources: Challenges, Adaptation Strategies, and Technological Innovations

نویسندگان :

Ali Hosseinian Naeini¹ Niaz Mohamad Mahmoodi²

1- Dept. of Environmental Research, Institute for Color Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran. 2- Dept. of Environmental Research, Institute for Color Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran.

کلمات کلیدی :

Water resources management،Climate change،Adaptation strategies،Emerging technologies،Water security،Hydrological impacts

چکیده :

Climate change is disrupting the global water cycle and increasing uncertainty in hydrological prediction. Shifting precipitation patterns, altered storage dynamics, and changes in the timing of water availability are intensifying existing pressures related to population growth, urban expansion, and agricultural demand. This paper critically reviews key concepts in sustainable water resources management and examines their practical application under changing climatic conditions. Particular attention is given to Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM), adaptive and resilience-based planning frameworks, and ecosystem-based strategies. In addition, the study highlights the growing role of technological innovations, including remote sensing, Geographic Information Systems (GIS), smart monitoring networks, and advances in desalination and wastewater treatment. By integrating conceptual frameworks with technological tools, the paper proposes a coherent perspective for enhancing water security and strengthening the resilience of water management systems in the face of climate variability and long-term change.